SCUBA Update Users are no doubt still drumming their
fingernails waiting to get their hands on SCUBA at the earliest possible opportunity. In order to keep
you informed the current situation is as follows: Delivery has been delayed because of two major
problems which the team spent most of 1994 solving. The first was noise instability caused by rf
interference. This has now been solved by a more or less brute force technique of careful shielding
and filtering of every line going into and out of the cryostat. The noise performance and
characteristics of the detectors are now extremely stable and within specification. The second
problem was microphonic noise caused by the closed-cycle cooler mounted on the cryostat. This has
been a very difficult and subtle problem (SCUBA is the first bolometer system to use a hybrid
cryostat) and although the effect has been greatly reduced to a more or less acceptable level within
the signal band there are still some residual effects which are being worked on. However,
the best news of all is that the instrument performance now allows optical commissioning, which has
begun in the lab at ROE. SCUBA is now mounted in its frame and the JCMT telescope simulator
optics have been set up and are currently being used to check the SCUBA optics and beam patterns.
After this all the observing modes will be commissioned in turn. Work to eliminate the residual
microphonic effects continues in parallel.
Walter K. Gear / ROE / SCUBA Project Scientist
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