Optimizing the Mixer Backshorts
Note: at the present time, this section is not required as both
mixers are tunerless; it is retained in case we ever have to swap in
the spare mixer, which is tuneable.
The procedure is the same for each of the two mixers.
- Set the pull toggle switches on the MODULATOR and the MIXER-CHAN
A(B) modules to Local. Set the Loop Control on the MODULATOR to Open
Loop.
- Set the TOTAL POWER - CHAN A(B) module to Local.
- Set the SKY and LOAD CHOPPER Modules to Local and select the Cold
Load. Note that the current load is indicated by the LEDs underneath
the elliptical dial on the TOTAL POWER module.
- On the TOTAL POWER module module check that the black DVM switch
beside the elliptical display dial is set to Level. Adjust the
attenuation do the Level is about 200.
- On the MODULATOR set the silver rotary switch to Ia(b) to display
the mixer current. Adjust the Level Set pot so the current is around
15 uA.
- At the MIXER - CHAN A(B) module put the switch under the LED
display to the backshort position and use the left hand pot to add
about 30 units to the displayed position (to compensate backlash
before you seek the optimum position).
- Adjust the backshort pot CCW (i.e. down) while watching for a
simultaneous peak in the Ia(b) (on the MODULATOR) and the TOTAL POWER
Level. You can go quickly at first as you're just taking up backlash
in the drive. Keep the Ia(b) value below about 30 uA and the Total
Power on scale by adjusting the Level Set pot on the MODULATOR and
attenuation on the TOTAL POWER module as necessary. The peak position
can be quite sharp. Once you pass through the peak you must go back up
about 30 units and come down to the peak again.
- Repeat this procedure for the other mixer if necessary.
- A useful function available on the TOTAL POWER module for each
mixer is a front-end Trx display. It can be used to display real-time
receiver temperature while adjusting bias voltage, mixer current and
backshort position. On the TOTAL POWER modules ensure that the IF
level is mid-range on the elliptical display. This can be adjusted by
setting the modules to Local mode and keying in appropriate IF level
attenuation. Set the DVM toggles to Trx, put the Sky Chopper on Load
and the Load Chopper in Run mode. The receiver should now switch
rapidly between hot and cold loads, displaying the Trx values on the
elliptical bar graphs.
Back in the Control Room
Once back in the control room, you may wish to issue the
rxb_auto or rxb_retune command to set any parameters
that may have been changed incidentally from their requested values
during the manual adjustments. The rxb_auto command will tune the
receiver without calculating any new demand parameter values. The
rxb_retune command will recalculate new parameter values and apply
them to all modules that have not been left in Local mode.
Original text by Lorne Avery; 10 July 1997