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20021028 report
CW Inclinometry reveals antenna control problems
Inclinometry was done as follows using the 'fixed' TMU inclinometer:
Datasets El Dirn HST mean leg temperatures Humidity
start start middle end %
( 20021005 90 cw 02:15 0.0 0.3 0.7 100 )
20021228 90 cw 09:20 0.0 0.8 2.0 100-20 var
The demand azimuths, as contained in the file azfilecw.dat were
not those recorded during this run by the INCLINE task. The demand and
recorded azimuths and their differences are shown
here. On average they differ by
0.03 degrees. Inclinometry data taken most recently on 19 Oct show no
such effect. This difference is more than can be explained by changes in
the interim to any parameter (such as IA) of the TPOINT model.
Besides ! - inclinometry is taken in EN(coder) (or MOUNT) coordinates, and
should be independent of any pointing model. Additionally, the azimuth
differences show large excursions from this average. On several
occasions errors of between 0.07o and 0.09o occur,
but most notably of all are the measures around azimuth 96 which are as
much as 0.77o in error.
New code was written to interpolate the new data onto the
demanded azimuths, and in order to make comprehensible comparisons with
previous data.
The temperature data from the inclinometer on the TMU were good
so the new data are also temperature-corrected in the usual manner, and
the resulting model is compared with the previous model of Oct 05 :
Many 'spikes', some as much as 30" in amplitude, are seen in the F1
component of the model-difference plot above. The largest occurs at
azimuth 95 - the same place as the 'positioning' error noted above.
Many 'spikes' occur at track joints, but not all.
These are *not* the same 'spikes' as have been seen in times past when the
front antenna wheels have been underloaded : the distribution, amplitude
and width of the spikes are quite different.
The plots below give further details, with the F1 (yaw) component of the
model broken down into its component parts : viz the LY and RY
tilt measures:
     
az=0-100
     
az=80-160
     
az=150-200
     
az=200-280
     
az=270-360
The details show that the LY and RY excursions are most often
anti-correlated, with many small (2") excursions occurring every few
degrees. The anti-correlated excursions
are the signature of a torsional force,
namely that the the telescope is accelerating as the inclinometry
data are being taken; i.e. that the telescope has neither reached
its demand position nor stopped, as is required by the INCLINE task.
Is the antenna having a 'hard time' getting positioned near a track
joint? What of those excursions not near track joints?
The data are no good for generating a new track model so I am leaving
the Oct 05 track model in place. The formal rms scatters in the F2- and
F3-differences are 0.4" and 0.5", respectively, and are quite typical
(see the last such analysis),
so I suspect that the track profile per se has not changed
significantly.
The more important concern raised,
though, is that antenna control is not working as expected, and that the
antenna is not on-source when it ought to be. The plots above would not
support a claim that this effect can explain the large pointing excursions
seen recently -- one of 10" was seen last night for instance at azimuth
373o+1o, where these new inclinometry
data look relatively 'quiet' -- but the nature of this fault may be
quite variable in azimuth-space from run to run or moment to moment.
20021229
A repeat CW run was performed. The
azimuth positioning errors
are very similar to those of UT20021228. The errors from these two runs
may more easily be compared
here. The resulting model
(not that we'll use it) is compared with that of 05 Oct
here and shows very similar
'spike' patterns to that above.
20021230
Possible errors in the 'UKIRT' TCS installed on 18 Dec were identified
by RK and modifications made. Partial inclinometry in the az range
10-123o showed the correct acquisition of each demand azimuth
and the
absence of 'spikes'.
[ Ignore the false filename, and note that no RLB has been done,
and that the units of TY, LY and RY here are in the original mV
(20mV=1").]
All appears restored to the inclinometry process.
16 pointing data this night had raw rms scatters in (daz,del) of
(1.6",1.9") - a good omen on which to end the year.
Iain Coulson
Latest Update : 31 Dec 2002
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