Wednesday, 25 August at 2.00pm @ the JAC
M. S. Nanda Kumar
Centro de Astrofisica da Universidade do Porto
Massive Proto-Stars and Small Proto-Clusters
ABSTRACT:
I will discuss a 2MASS study of 215 candidate massive protostars which
include a sample of both pre-UCHII and UCHII phases. We have conducted
a systematic study of clustering associated with these massive
protostars which reveal 60 embedded clusters. However, the detection
of these clusters do not show any significant addition to the low mass
end of the Embedded Cluster Mass Distribution Function. The results
indicate that massive star birth begins atleast about 0.5-1 million
years after low mass star birth begins in these small
groups/clusters. Color-color diagrams of near-infrared counterparts of
millimeter peaks (associated with massive protostars) show color
excess much more than that enclosed by the HAeBe curve. The excess
emission is likely due to H2 line emission arising from other than
outflow contribution. The proto-clusters associated with massive
protostars appear to be simple and neat laboratories to study the
formation of small-clusters. I will also discuss the detailed study of
two peculiar ring shaped clusters discovered from the larger sample.
Infrared and molecular line observations of these ring clusters show
evidences for a flattenned structure associated with central cavities.
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