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POL_EXTENDED reduces such data using both regions of each band to determine a modal sky level. It samples at each waveplate angle before jittering the telescope position. There are two ways to make a flat: either combine all waveplate angles (recipe SKY_FLAT_POL), or if preferred (for, e.g., extremely high polarisation accuracy), make flats for each waveplate angle separately (SKY_FLAT_POL_ANGLE).


K-band Fabry-Perot Imaging with UFTI


The simplest Fabry-Perot recipe is FP. It expects a sequence of frames as tabulated on page 7.In the next level of complexity, the above sequence is repeated for at least three jittered spatial positions (recipe FP_JITTER). As you can see from the picture of OMC-1 below, this can

create pleasing results for extended sources. However, this can be a lengthy observation since forty frames in all are required. For compact sources with essentially zero signal in the background sky, it is more efficient to use recipe FP_JITTER_NO_SKY, as this only takes four frames per jitter position, excluding the off-source frames from the table on page 7. It again differences successive frames and flat fields. The above recipes need a flat, created by recipe SKY_FLAT_FP. There is also a C-shell script (alignfp) available for aligning the Fabry-Perot etalon prior to an observing run.


See Recipes for further details of these and all the imaging recipes.

Special data-reduction demands


Many observers seem unaware that most ORAC recipes have options which they can tune to suit their data. For example, you can choose the statistic by which pixels are combined to make a mosaic. What often happens, however, is that a request is made for an existing feature after the observing run in an observer's report, which is a tad late. Another common occurrence is that while making a science program with the Observation Tool shortly before the run, the observer realises that there is no suitable recipe for the target data about to be taken. While I have conjured new recipes in time, this cannot always be guaranteed. Thus I urge you to think about your observations ahead of time. Let your support scientist know of your requirements. Given reasonable notice we can often write and test new recipes for you.

 

 

Figure 2: An image of the Orion bullets obtained with the Fabry-Perot Interferometer (with UFTI) and reduced with the recipe FP_JITTER. The FP acts as a super-narrow-band filter and so increases the contrast between the molecular hydrogen line emission from the bullets and the diffuse continuum emission from background stars and nebulosity in the centre of the region.

 

Primary Mirror Chills Out

Andy Adamson,
Tim Chuter,
Tim Hawarden &
Erik Starman

Joint Astronomy Centre, Hilo, Hawaii

The thermal inertia of UKIRT’s thin primary mirror is such that a temperature significantly above that of the dome can be maintained after sunset (the mirror’s thermal time constant is 30 hours). The final stage in the UKIRT telescope upgrades programme is

 

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Contact: Chris Davis. Updated: Tue Jul 6 16:16:55 HST 2004

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