2. The Sun System was purchased following an IS
Strategy Review as an off-the-shelf commercial accounting package
to allow PPARC Establishments to self-account as stand-alone
organisations and to facilitate better management information, both
at Establishment level and corporately, PPARC-wide.
4. The core Sun software consists of a number of
modules. SunAccount comprises three main modules: Ledger
Accounting, Fixed Asset Register and Corporate Allocations.
SunBusiness consists of two main modules: Sales Processing and
Purchase Order Processing.
7. Updates to the
General Ledger and to Payables/Receivables may be made
simultaneously, allowing accounts to be updated in real time.
Updates from SunBusiness to the Ledger may be made as required.
8. The Fixed Asset
Register module maintains asset and depreciation information.
Depreciation can be calculated automatically. Enhancements,
disposals and other information can be recorded to maintain an
asset history.
9. The Corporate
Allocations module is an extension to the Ledger Accounting module.
Sophisticated allocation functions can be automated. Costs may be
distributed across accounts, centres, or other entities.
11. Purchase Order Processing consists of two
sub-modules:
Purchase Invoicing
Purchase Order Processing
12. Purchase Invoicing
records purchase invoices received and manages them through to
approval. Purchase Order Processing manages the complete purchase
order cycle.
13. Comprehensive
multi-currency processing is available. Currency translation is
performed on entry. Assets can be valued and depreciated separately
in local and corporate currencies with this module.
14. SunAccount and
SunBusiness operate according to the parameters set by the
designer. All the accounting structures, data entry types,
transaction types, documents and reporting functions are tailored
to fit the business requirements. This work was carried out by the
original implementation team and a number of ad-hoc enhancements
have been carried out since at some Establishments. Each
Establishment has a systems design document to explain how the
system is structured locally and additional procedural
documentation for all transactions which are in use. It is the
responsibility of each Establishment to maintain its local
documentation.
15. The system is
structured to analyse information in a variety of ways. The main
types of analysis for management information as specified by the
original implementation project board were:
Subjective analysis (ie income/expenditure analysis, or "what"
money is spent on)
An organisational structure analysis ("where" the money is
spent)
A programme/project analysis ("why" the money is spent)
Other types of analysis for specific information requirements,
such as:
- by person (payroll costing, and travel and
other types of expense, if required);
- by payroll grade (for personnel purposes);
- tax analysis (VAT);
- other, for local requirements.
16. The Sun Finance
System was given the acronym PUFFS and implemented during 1996 and
1997 at PPARC's then five Establishments. The original
implementation recognised that there would have to be a second
phase, because the timescales in the first phase did not permit
everything to be done that needed to be. The original
implementation of the system has become known as PUFFS1 and the
planned upgrade has become known as PUFFS2. The opportunity will be
taken during the upgrade to incorporate requirements of Resource
Accounting and Budgeting.
17. Any queries concerning the content or
interpretation of this FM should be referred to David Bennett,
Finance Division, Swindon Office, tel: 01793 442069, e-mail
david.bennett@pparc.ac.uk.