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Safety Manual
JAC Safety Manual - Manmods 15 Here is the fifteenth round of modifications made to the JAC Safety Manual as per the JAC Safety Committee Meeting of 23 July 2002.
Note: There were some modifications made since the 23rd July meeting. These appear in green.
Modifications to the front and back covers will appear in the hard copy versions only.
Chapter
Section
 
Table of Contents
- update revision dates 

- Message From the Director has been reviewed and approved without changes by Professor Gary Davis 

Manual
 
-search for / replace with: 
Mechanical Supervisor / Maintenance Manager 
Shop Supervisor / Facilities Manager 
Workshop Supervisor / Facilities Manager
1
A1
- Health and Safety at Work Statement of Safety Policy at the JAC - had been reviewed and approved by Professor Gary Davis and reissued by Dean Shutt on 05 September 2002
1
A2f
- update list of Safety Committee members: replace I.A. Smith and I.M. Coulson with P. Hirst and E.G. Starman 
1
D1
- end of last sentence: add for clarification: …the following must be report to the Site Safety Advisor by the employee's supervisor
3
A
- end of 1st sentence: change to: … to avoid exposing staff to environmental and physical hazards. from airborne agents, noise, etc.

- last sentence: split: … relevant to all JAC sites. In addition, personal protective equipment…

3
B1
- 2nd sentence: change: … when chemical or mechanical hazards or mechanical irritants are encountered…
3
B4c
- remove entirely (not a procedural statement) and re-alphabetize: Eyeshields, respirators and hearing protection are covered in separate sections of this manual.
3
B4,old e
- bold 1st sentence 
- 2nd sentence -add: In Hilo safety shoe areas…
- 2nd and 3rd /4th sentences: list as separate items (for clarity)
3
B4, old f
- remove entirely (outdated procedure): Employees should complete and return the claim for expenses form to the Administration Department for reimbursement.
3
B4, old g
- change last sentence in Note: …The ink in the permanent markers may hide defects in compromises the strength of the hard hats.
3
C
- correct format numbering
3
C2a, old 4
- change to read: Suggests areas requiring posted warning signs concerning …
3
C2b
b. Employee 
- add new: ii. Suggests additional eye protection areas when necessary. 
3
C4
- remove 2nd sentence entirely (not necessary to list examples of potential eye hazard operations) Potential eye hazard operations are those that produce flying particles (e.g. using machining equipment or portable power tools), that involve the handling of hazardous liquids, or that involve exposure to UV (see Chapter 9 section E for provisions of UV blocking sunglasses for use on Mauna Kea) or intense light.
3
C5
- 1st sentence-change: Damaged or broken prescription safety glasses or frames may be replaced. if the prescription safety glasses were damaged during work.
3
D1
- change sentence: For some jobs, respiratory protection may be provided as a means to limit an additional safeguard against exposure.
3
D4a, b, & c
- change numbering to lower case Roman numerals.
3
D4bii
- remove end of sentence: Uses respiratory protective equipment as instructed. and required under hazardous agent protocols.
3
D4biii
- add possessive: Stores their respirator properly…
3
D4ci
- change: Develops and administers implements
3
D5
- add Referenced in - http://www.osha-slc.gov/SLTC/respiratory_advisor/oshafiles/employeevoluntary1.html#Appendix%20D 
3
E1
- change reference to Table 1 to Table 2
3
E3a
- correct: a. Decibel (dB) (dBA) 
- change definition from: A unit used to express sound power level (LW). Sound power is the total acoustic output of a sound source in watts (W). By definition, sound power level, in decibels, is: LW = 10 log (W / Wo) where W is the sound power of the source and Wo is the reference power. 
to: A unit used to measure noise exposure. 
- change table title from: How Much Noise Is Too Much? 
to: Table 1: Common Sound Level
3
E3b
- change: An 8-hour time-weighted average of 85 dBA decibels measured … 
- add: More details on how to calculate the action level can be found in the OSHA Standards 1910.95 Occupational Noise Exposure.
3
E3c
- 1st sentence change: Instruments for measuring sound pressure levels in dBA. decibels referenced to 0.0002 microbars.
3
E4c3 & 5
- change Table 1
6
A4
- update List of Hazardous Substances and Index of MSDS'
6
B1
- 2nd paragraph change: All flammable chemicals should be returned to flammable material storage cupboards at the end of the day. if quantities are above 8 ounces.
8
A2a4
- change:  Provides appropriate marking of shop floor areas to identify restricted work areas or "Authorized Operator Only" yellow floor lines safe walking areas.
8
A3a
- remove: etc. 
8
A3c
- change: shop supervisor to Maintenance Manager
- change: supervisor's to Maintenance Manager's
8
A3g & h
- remove: etc. 
8
A3k
- 2nd sentence: change:  Material will be stored properly in such a manner that there is no danger from sliding, falling or presenting a hazard by striking against or cutting it does not present hazards to personnel.
8
A3p
1st & 2nd sentences - change mechanical supervisor to Maintenance Manager
8
A3q
- change: All shop floor safe walking areas which are identified by yellow floor lines should be kept clear at all times. 
8
A5
- change: ARC to Arc
8
A5c
- change: All employees and passersby Everybody near the welding area will be protected from eye flash-burns by use of partitions, screens or other appropriate methods. 
8
B1
- remove: etc.
8
B2c3
c. Site Safety Advisor 
- change: Coordinates with the supervisor, Provides training programs for use and operation of the vehicles.
8
B4d
- change: Never allow anyone to ride the forks. while the vehicle is in motion, or to lift them to a higher level except with a personnel platform.
8
B4I
- remove: etc. 
- correct punctuation
8
B6
- add to title: OSHA 100 Hour Forklift Maintenance Inspection 
- change statement: The forklift 100 hour inspection is required and must be performed must be inspected and maintained by a qualified mechanic in accordance with the instructions kept by the Maintenance Manager mechanical supervisor.
8
C2bii
- correct grammar: Reports any defects or malfunctions to the supervisor immediately. Does not use a malfunctioning or damaged equipment. 
8
C2biii
- correct grammar: Operates their equipment safely, and in accordance to with operating instructions. 
8
C2bv
- correct grammar: Ensure control zones (e.g. hard hat areas) are set up where required. 
8
C2ci
c. Site Safety Advisor 
- change: Coordinates with the supervisor, Provides training programs for use and operation of equipment. 
8
C2cv
- correct: bases to basis
8
C2cvi
- replace: Schedules yearly inspection by certified inspectors and files records. Maintains yearly inspection record.
8
C2 new d
d. Maintenance Manager 
Schedules yearly inspections by certified inspectors.
8
C3a
- change: All operators will attend a training course on the specified equipment that he or she is to they are required to operate/use
8
C3b
- add to heading: During the training course the operator is required to:
8
C3bii
- change: Perform all necessary equipment functions for of equipment necessary by the examining official. 
8
C3biii
- change: Explain all necessary safety procedures of the equipment necessary by for the examining official.
8
C4avii
- change: The operator shall not use Railings, ladders or any other device in or on the work platform to shall not be used to achieve additional working height or reach. 
8
C4diii
- correct grammar and punctuation: change: indicated to indicates - remove: comma
8
C4dv
- 3rd sentence: change: 
The operator shall determine that all systems, controls, and safety devices shall determine that all systems, controls and safety devices are activated and functioning properly, than that no interference exists, and that all configurations necessary to reach thosethe work locations will allow the operator to remain under the 50 percent limit of the hoist’s rated capacity. 
8
C4dviii
- change: Before personnel exit or enter the a manbasket that is not landed, the manbasket it shall be secured to the structure where the work is to be performed, unless securing it to the structure created and creates an unsafe situation. This procedure is an exception to common working practices at JAC.
9
G
- remove " at end of last sentence.
9
J1
- correct spelling hight to height
9
K4axiii
- add new bullet to: vehicle information packet:
map of routes to Hilo Medical Center
11
B1
- replace: See the MKSS emergency medical procedure (addendum 3) for full instructions. with: See the MKSS Mauna Kea Emergency Procedures booklet for full instructions. 
(The (red) booklet accompanies the hardcopies of the Safety Manual) 
11
B4
- link home phone numbers to separate ht access file that only JAC sites can see 
11
C2
-add new bullet: 
Emergency stand-by telephone 
       Computer room north wall 
13
Ch (new)
- add new h and re-alphabetize: 
h. PLD: Personal Lockout Device 
     At JAC this is normally a keyed padlock.
13
Daii
- correct grammar: 
… lockout/tagout procedures and are made aware of locations
13
Eav
- remove: (no waivers exist) 
Waivers to this policy that have the effect of modifying this program shall obtain JAC Safety Committee approval for the modifications prior to the modifications being enacted
13
Eei
- break up sentence (too long): 
The JAC will provide training to ensure that the purpose and function of the energy control program is understood by employees. and thatThe training will provide the knowledge and skills required for the safe application, usage, and removal of energy controls. are required by employees.
13
Eeii
- remove and re-number: (no situations exist where tags are used in lieu of lockout devices) 

The JAC will train employees in the limitations of tags when tags are used in lieu of lockout devices

13
Fai
- last sentence, change: Site Safety Advisor to Maintenance Manager
13
Faii
- last sentence, change "…the supervisor's electrician to…" …a contract electrician…
13
Fbv
- 3rd bullet: bold face: 
Electrical control circuits may not be used as boundary isolation points since they do not provide adequate protection to interrupt the main power
13
Fgii
- 2nd sentence: add: 

If the owner of the device cannot be contacted then attempt to contact the Site Safety Advisor, failing whom the Chief Engineer, failing whom the Designated Official, for permission to remove the lockout.

13
Gci
- add: next to …200F (93C)…
13
Appendix 1
- remove and bold: 
EXCEPTION: If all of the following conditions exist then use of a PLD is permitted and it will not be necessary to document procedures:
13
Appendix 2 #4
- change: Lockout/ or tagout device application.
13
Appendix 2 #5
- change: 
Stored energy. Following the application of lockout/ or tagout devices to energy isolating devices, all potentially hazardous stored or residual energy shall be relieved, disconnected, restrained, andor otherwise rendered safe.
13
Appendix 2 #7
- change: Release from lockout/ or tagout.
13
Appendix 3B1
Specific Documented Procedures: JCMT 
- last sentence of note: add: 
 Put the master castell key into the multiple lockout device and take one of the slave keys to the control room, hang the key on the lockout board and write your name and date on the lockout board.
13
Appendix 3B2
- last sentence of note: add: 
 Put the master castell key into the multiple lockout device and take one of the slave keys to the control room, hang the key on the lockout board and write your name and date on the lockout board.
13
Appendix 3H2
- correct grammar: 
"…movement of one could cause…"
13
Appendix 3I
- heading, add:  Access to the carousel doors
13
Appendix 3N
- heading, add: Access to the air compressors for electrical service
- 1st sentence: This procedure applies to any work on the air compressors in which only electrical energy could pose a hazard. 
13
Appendix 4Ad
- remove (already implied) 
Make sure that the member of staff concerned is informed as soon as possible that the lockout was removed
13
Appendix 4F2 new 
Specific Documented Procedures: UKIRT 
2. Inform the TSS/WL of your plans and make an entry in the log book.
13
Appendix 4I3
- change: 
a. The HAND position activates enables the open/close pushbuttons. 
b. The AUTO position activates enables the PLC automated control. 
c. The OFF position deactivates disables both the pushbutton and PLC control. 
13
Appendix 4M3
Specific Documented Procedures: UKIRT 
- change & add: 
3. Lock out the power using the castell key system. and write your name on the board.
Note that the lockout systems use "Slave" keys and "Master" keys. To use them, remove the master key from the lower switch and insert it into the master/slave unit above. Then one or more of the slave keys can be taken out. The master key cannot be returned to the master switch until all slave keys are returned. Put the master castell key into the multiple lockout device and hang the key on the lockout board and write your name and date on the lockout board.
13
Appendix 4M4
- remove (no longer applies) and re-number: Take the key out and keep it until you are finished.

- replace with: When finished, replace the castell key, remove your name from the lockout board, inform the TSS/WL that you are finished, and make an entry in the log. Verify that the power is on by checking the lamps on the front of the dome drives cabinet or by moving the dome.

 
Addendum 1
List of Post Holders 
- change: Building warden, Phase 1 lower - from: D.Milar-Okinaka to I.L. Midson
- change: Building warden, Phase 2 - from I.L. Midson to D.Milar-Okinaka or deputy
- change: Designated Official for JAC and JCMT to Professor G. R. Davis
- change: Mechanical supervisor who keeps the forklift maintenance instructions.to Maintenance Manager
 
Addendum 2
- change: 
3 - PPE (Yearly updates required)
7 - BBP (Yearly updates required)
- update dates
- correct review due date columns
 
Addendum 3
-  correct spelling: Ogservatores Observatories
 
Addendum 4
-  correct spelling: Ogservatores Observatories
 
Addendum 8
Vehicle Scheduling Procedures:
3rd bullet: change:
Check with the JCMT TSS before taking a vehicle to the summit providing there is a JCMT TSS on duty. Otherwise, check the "vehicle" schedule for available MK use vehicles.
- delete sub-bullets:
If you are observing at UKIRT contact the UKIRT TSS.
If you are observing at JCMT contact the JCMT TSS.
 
Addendum 8
Driving/Vehicle Procedures: 
- add new bullet: 
     Report damage or odd behavior/handling to vehicle@jach.hawaii.edu
 
Addendum 9
 - link home R. Koehler's phone number to separate ht access file that only JAC sites can see 
 
Addendum 10
VIP: SAFETY GUIDELINES 
VEHICLE SAFETY
- new bullet: 
    Report damage or odd behavior/handling to vehicle@jach.hawaii.edu
 
Addendum 10
VIP: SAFETY QUESTIONS 
- 14th bullet: correct: 85dB to 85dBA
 
New: 
Addendum 11
Glossary: 
posted area: an area where warning signs are placed 
swarf: small chips and debris from machining operations
 
Back Cover (available on hardcopies only)
Important Phone Numbers
- replace Ian Robson's phone number with Gary Davis'
- add:
JAC Terminal room at Hale Pohaku - 934-4418
OMKM Office - 933-0734
Visitor Information Station - 961-2180 (recording) (press # key to leave message)
-change:
Explorer 8 to Trooper 8
- consolidate: 
UKIRT and UKIRT (during power outage) - same contact numbers
Contact: JAC webmasters. Updated: Fri Sep 6 15:56:32 HST 2002

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